The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA) energy guide, Energy Efficiency Improvement and Cost Saving Opportunities for the U.S. Iron and Steel Industry, discusses energy efficiency practices and technologies that can be implemented in iron and steel manufacturing plants. This guide provides current real world examples of iron and steel plants saving energy and reducing cost and carbon dioxide emissions.
Single Chamber System
Single Chamber System (SCS) coking reactors are coke ovens with large coke oven volume and widths between 450-850 mm. The process includes the use of preheated coal. The reactors are separate process controlled modules with rigid, pressure stable, heating walls to absorb high coking pressure. This allows much thinner heating walls to be constructed, thus improving heat transfer and combustion. The high load bearing capacity of the side walls allows a greater range of coal bends to be charged.
This technology is mostly for consideration for new plants.
Development Status | Products |
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Demonstration
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Single Chamber SystemCosts & Benefits
Parent Process: Coke Making | |
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Energy Savings Potential |
SCSs offers an improvement in thermal efficiency from 38% to 70%. |
CO2 Emission Reduction Potential |
The larger dimension ovens decrease the specific environmental emissions because fewer pushing operations are required per tonne coke. Emissions are directly proportional to number of pushes. |
Costs |
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